A Beginner’s Guide To Driving Laws

There’s nothing more thrilling than getting behind the wheel for the first time. Driving opens up a world of possibilities, from the thrill of exploring new landscapes to the convenience of city commuting. Before you hit the gas, take a moment to glance through these US driving laws that will help you become a responsible and confident driver.

Using the Right Side

All drivers in the US must keep to the right-hand lane while driving. However, it’s important to note that there is one exception to this rule, which applies in the Virgin Islands. In this territory, traffic proceeds on the left-hand side instead.

Using a Seat Belt

Seat belt laws in the US vary by state, but the majority have mandatory seat belt use laws for all occupants in the vehicle. Regardless of state regulations, buckling up is an absolute must. Wearing a seat belt is a critical safety measure that reduces the chances of severe injury, or worse, in case of an accident.

DUI and DWI

Driving under the influence of any substance, be it alcohol or drugs, is a serious offense. Each state has its own legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit, typically 0.08%. If you are found driving with a BAC above this limit, you can face serious consequences, including fines, license suspension, and even imprisonment. Always designate a sober driver or use alternative transportation if you plan to drink.

Using a Cell Phone 

In many states, it’s against the law to use handheld cell phones while driving. Additionally, texting while driving is banned in nearly all states. Distracted driving, including using a cell phone, significantly increases the risk of accidents. Always use a hands-free device or pull over to a safe location if you need to call or text.

Right-of-Way

Understanding right-of-way rules is crucial for safe driving. It dictates who has the right to proceed first in different traffic scenarios, such as at intersections or when merging lanes. Even when you have the legal right of way, proceed cautiously, especially when entering or exiting a roadway. When you encounter emergency vehicles with flashing lights or sirens, promptly pull over to the right side of the road and stop, allowing them to move faster.

Registration and Insurance

All motor vehicles must be registered with the state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and display valid license plates. Moreover, drivers must have minimum auto insurance coverage to safeguard themselves and others in case of an accident. The specific insurance requirements vary by state, so be informed about your state’s regulations.

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